{"id":1587,"date":"2023-12-01T08:20:21","date_gmt":"2023-12-01T08:20:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/?p=1587"},"modified":"2026-08-27T13:21:56","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T13:21:56","slug":"avances-en-la-evaluacion-de-riesgos-laborales-por-exposicion-a-nanomateriales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/?p=1587","title":{"rendered":"Avances en la evaluaci\u00f3n de riesgos laborales por exposici\u00f3n a nanomateriales"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">El <strong>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo (INSST)<\/strong> ha publicado el segundo documento de una serie enfocada en la <strong>exposici\u00f3n laboral a nanomateriales (NMs)<\/strong>, con especial atenci\u00f3n en el <strong>grafeno<\/strong>. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">Este estudio forma parte de una investigaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s amplia sobre la inhalaci\u00f3n de NMs y su impacto en la seguridad laboral.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">Los <strong>objetivos<\/strong> <strong>principales<\/strong> de esta investigaci\u00f3n son: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">Analizar el desempe\u00f1o de equipos port\u00e1tiles de lectura directa (como CPC, DiSCmini y OPS) y muestreadores<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">Cuantificar y evaluar los niveles de exposici\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">Verificar la efectividad de las medidas de control ya implementadas<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">Comparar y validar metodolog\u00edas cualitativas espec\u00edficas para NMs (como CB Nanotool 2.0, Stoffenmanager Nano 1.0 e ISO\/TS 12901-2:2014) con t\u00e9cnicas cuantitativas.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">El estudio se centr\u00f3 en dos escenarios de trabajo donde se manipulaban <strong>polvo de grafeno nanoplatelet y \u00f3xido de grafeno reducido<\/strong>. Se emplearon equipos como CPC, OPS y DiSCmini, complementados con muestreos para an\u00e1lisis qu\u00edmico y microscop\u00edas SEM y TEM. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">Los resultados mostraron aumentos en la concentraci\u00f3n de part\u00edculas durante ciertas tareas, aunque los an\u00e1lisis qu\u00edmicos no revelaron presencia de carbono elemental. Sin embargo, las microscop\u00edas SEM y TEM evidenciaron aglomerados de grafeno y \u00f3xido de grafeno.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">Este informe no solo aporta conocimientos valiosos sobre la exposici\u00f3n al grafeno en entornos laborales, sino que tambi\u00e9n valida herramientas de evaluaci\u00f3n cruciales para la gesti\u00f3n de riesgos asociados a los nanomateriales.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">Pod\u00e9is consultar el informe completo, <\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.insst.es\/documents\/94886\/5326464\/Evaluaci%C3%B3n+de+la+exposici%C3%B3n+laboral+a+nanomateriales+2+Grafeno+2023.pdf\/d9acf354-5c56-ed2a-cd53-91ccdf253c99?t=1700732318533\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">aqu\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size:11.0pt\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif\">. <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El Instituto Nacional de Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo (INSST) ha publicado el segundo documento de una serie enfocada en la exposici\u00f3n laboral a nanomateriales (NMs), con especial atenci\u00f3n en el grafeno.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1589,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1587","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articulos"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1587","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1587"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1587\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1588,"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1587\/revisions\/1588"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1587"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1587"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.otp.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1587"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}